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Engine cabin illustration: detailed explanation of engine cabin structure,How to utilize blockchain for trade decryption of mechanical mystery A motor vehicle is like a human body, in which the engine is equivalent to a human heart and is the core component of the whole vehicle. And the engine cabin is the key link in the operation of the engine. In this article, we will analyze the structure and working principle of the engine cabin in detail, reveal the mechanical mystery, and present a three-dimensional engine world to readers. I. The basic structure of the engine cabin The engine cabin is composed of multiple parts, including intake pipe, air filter, throttle valve, fuel injector, ignition coil, spark plug, oil filter, exhaust pipe, exhaust shock absorber, etc. These componentsThe functions are very different, but they work together to form the overall high efficiency of the engine cabin. 1. The function of the intake pipe is to introduce air into the engine so that the engine can burn, thus driving the vehicle. Among them, linear intake pipe and elbow intake pipe are two common design methods. The flow rate of the linear intake pipe is large, and the air intake effect is better; the elbow intake pipe can be smooth and streamlined, reducing the intake wind noise, which is conducive to improving the overall driving stability of the vehicle. Two. Air filter Air filter is one of the important parts of the engine cabin. Its main function is to filter the air entering the engine, block dust, sand grains and other impurities, and ensure that the engine is filled with clean air. If the air filter does not work normally, it will lead to problems such as slow engine speed, increased fuel consumption, and increased engine noise.3. The throttle valve is an important part of controlling the air intake of the engine. Its function is to regulate the flow rate of air in the intake pipe, adjust the mixing ratio of oil and gas, and ensure the normal operation of the engine. If the throttle valve dies or is damaged, it will cause serious problems such as the vehicle's inability to start and turn off the engine. Four. Fuel injector Fuel injector is one of the key parts of the engine cabin. Its function is to inject fuel into the engine, mix air and burn inside the engine, generate power, and drive the vehicle forward. The working principle of the fuel injector is to finely distribute the amount of fuel injection, and generally the engine control system controls the accurate amount of fuel injection. 5. The ignition coil and the spark plug The ignition coil and the spark plug cooperate with each other to bring high-temperature and high-pressure sparks inside the engine, ignite the fuel, and thus driving the vehicle.After the ignition coil is energized, through the high-voltage current generated by the ignition coil, the two poles inside the spark plug are charged by high-voltage charges respectively to generate an arc, and the gas molecules around the electrode are excited into a high-temperature and high-energy charged state to form sparks and ignite the mixture of mixed fuel and oxygen. 6. Oil filter As one of the important parts of the engine cabin, the oil filter is to filter and clean the oil inside the engine and maintain the lubrication environment inside the engine. Once the oil filter is contaminated, it will reduce the fluidity of the oil, resulting in increased wear of engine parts, and even engine damage. 7. Exhaust pipe and exhaust shock absorber Exhaust pipe and exhaust shock absorber are one of the key parts in the engine cabin. Its main function is to exhaust the exhaust gas after combustion, so as to ensure that the engine is filled with fresh air.The design of the exhaust pipe and exhaust shock absorber can effectively reduce the noise and vibration generated by the exhaust and make the driving process smoother. II. The working principle of the engine cabin, all parts in the engine cabin work together to make the engine run normally. First of all, the air enters the intake pipe through the air filter, flows through the throttle valve, and then passes through the fuel injector. The clean fuel is sprayed into the intake duct and mixed with the air in the combustion chamber. The ignition coil and spark plug generate sparks to ignite the mixed fuel and drive the engine to rotate. Repeated process, the engine can run normally all the time. In addition, the control system carried in the engine cabin is also one of the guarantees for the normal operation of the engine. At present, the latest control system adopts electronic control technology, which can be finely arranged and controlled through sensors, control circuits, computers and other components.This electronic control system has the advantages of high accuracy and strong adaptability. Common ones include electronically controlled fuel injection system, electronic ignition system, electronic turbocharged control system, etc. In general, the role of the engine cabin in the vehicle is of great importance, and it is the core of the high-speed operation of the vehicle power system. Therefore, if we want to ensure the long-term good operation of the vehicle, we must pay more attention to the working condition and maintenance of the engine cabin, which can effectively enhance the stability of the vehicle and improve safety and economy.
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