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List of the table of contents of this article:

• 1
  、There are several engine supercharging methods
• 2, How does the displacement of the engine match the pressure ratio of the turbocharger?
• 3, What is the culvert ratio, branch passenger plane, supercharging ratio
• 4, What is the maximum compressor supercharge ratio
• 5, Try to describe the definition of supercharging ratio, supercharging degree, compressor gasping vibration and turbine blockage?
• 6
  、What is the pressure ratio of the diesel engine turbocharger

There are several engine supercharging methods

1. There are four engine supercharging methods, respectivelyYes: turbocharged, turbocharged engine, high-temperature and high-speed exhaust gas enters the turbine, and low-temperature low-speed discharge. The entalpy difference and kinetic energy difference of the exhaust gas are converted into the mechanical work of the turbine to drive the compressor and increase the intake pressure of the engine. Mechanical pressurization; composite supercharging; air wave supercharging.

2. Thread starter, the engine supercharging method can be divided into four categories according to the way the air is compressed, that is, mechanical supercharging, exhaust turbocharging, air wave supercharging, and composite supercharging. Exhaust turbochargers (that is, turbochargers) are divided into two categories: runoff turbochargers and axial flow turbochargers.

3. In fact, there are three ways of engine supercharging: turbocharging, mechanical supercharging and air wave supercharging. What the hell is air wave supercharging? I've never heard of it at all, and we dare not ask! Air wave supercharging is a supercharging method that uses the impact of exhaust to press fresh air into air waves (longitudinal waves) into the cylinder.

4. There are 3 types of supercharged engines: mechanical supercharged system: the device is installed on the engine and connected to the engine crankshaft by a belt. Power is obtained from the engine output shaft to drive the rotor of the supercharger to rotate, so as to blow the air supercharged into the intake air manifold.

How does the displacement of the engine match the pressure ratio of the turbocharger?

1. Exhaust gas turbocharging uses exhaust as kinetic energy to push the intake turbine to press into the cylinder. It is the increase of air entering the cylinder, which can make the fuel more fully burned, increase the amount of fuel, and achieve the purpose of improving power and reducing emissions. The matching is relatively complicated, and the characteristics of the supercharger should be determined according to the thermal calculation and power calculation results of the engine.

2. The intercooler plays the role of cooling the air. Lowering the air temperature can increase the air density and increase the air intake at the same time. The higher the turbocharger pressure value, the greater the air intake of the engine. Then, the air intake is calculated by the computer and matched with the corresponding fuel injection, so as to improve the output power of the engine.

3. The pressure ratio of the car turbocharger is 0.5 to 5. Pressure ratio principle: the ratio of the total exhaust pressure of the gas turbine engine (or the total exhaust pressure of the fan) and the total intake pressure of the compressor. On many turbofan engines, the use of an engine pressure gauge can more accurately reflect the engine thrust.

4. The customs declaration pressure ratio of the supercharger is 8. The speed and pressure of the supercharger depend on the state of the engine. The supercharger relies on the exhaust gas discharged by the engine, and the amount of exhaust gas discharged by the engine directly affects the speed and pressure of the supercharger.Turbocharged engines have turbochargers.

5. Control the exhaust bypass flux to accurately adjust the supercharging pressure. Exhaust bypass valves have been widely used in turbocharged automobile engines.

What is the culvert ratio, branch passenger plane, supercharging ratio

"culvert ratio" refers to the power cabin and The ratio of the outer meaning between the propellers.Because the larger the culvert ratio, the greater the supercharging ratio, when the airflow entering the engine increases, the intake speed also increases, and the thrust of the power on the aircraft is also greater. Generally speaking, the larger the culvert ratio, the higher the thrust-to-weight ratio of the aircraft.

The culvert ratio is defined as the ratio of the implicit flow and the external culvert flow, which usually varies with the change of flight speed and engine speed. During low-speed flight, the air flow of the connotation is less, and the air flow of the connotation alone cannot fully meet the needs of the engine, so it is necessary to improve the flow rate of the connotation. At this time, the culvert decreases with the increase of rotation speed.

The bypass ratio or bypass ratio is the ratio of the air flow of the outer intake channel and the inner intake airway of the turbofan engine. The air from the inlet airway will flow into the combustion.The combustion chamber is mixed with the fuel, and the combustion works. The air from the external intake airway does not enter the combustion chamber, but is mixed with the gas flowing out of the inner intake airway and discharged.

The ratio of the culvert we often hear refers to the ratio of the air flow into the outer culvert and into the inner channel. The engine culvert ratio of modern aircraft is about 4:1, which is the optimal economic ratio. It cannot be simply said that the small culvert ratio engine is better than the large culvert ratio engine.

The air in the inner channel only passes through the low-pressure compressor. The flow rate is relatively slow and the temperature is low. The inner channel discharges high-temperature gas. After mixing the two gases, the flow rate and temperature are reduced, which can reduce noise and increase thrust. The higher the culvert ratio, the better. The higher the engine, the lower the fuel consumption, the lower the noise, and the greater the thrust.

What is the maximum compression ratio of the compressor

The maximum compression ratio of the piston compressor can reach 8. The compression ratio of piston compressors is between 5-8, which can meet the needs of most industrial fields. Different piston compressors can also be installed in multiple steps according to needs to further increase the compression ratio and improve the gas pressure and temperature, so the maximum compression ratio of piston compressors can reach 8.

From the perspective of comprehensive operation economy and reliability, the single-stage pressure ratio of Freon and ammonia shall not exceed 10 respectively, and for rotary compressors, although the increase in the single-stage pressure ratio does not affect the volume efficiency too much, it is also not allowed to increase the excess of the exhaust temperature.

Compressors mostly adopt multi-stage compression. The compression ratio of each stage is called the step compression ratio, and the total compression ratio is equal to the product of the compression ratio of each level.The supercharging ratio of military turbofan engines is 25 to 30, and the supercharging ratio of advanced civil engines has reached 45.

to 10, 15 to 25, 30 to 50. According to the procurement information of Baidu Ai, the compression ratio of the air compressor is 7 to 10, the compression ratio of the centrifugal compressor can reach 15 to 25, and the compression ratio of the axial flow compressor can reach 30 to 50.

Try to describe the definition of supercharging ratio, supercharging degree, compressor gasping vibration and turbine blockage?

Uncertain. The pressurization ratio of the compressor refers to the ratio of the total outlet pressure to the total inlet pressure, which is an important indicator of compression efficiency.

Pressurization ratio: air outIn the compressor, the ratio between its total pressure (static pressure + dynamic pressure) and before entering the intake duct (i.e. external free flow) Expansion ratio: the ratio of its volume when the air comes out of the tail nozzle and the volume when it first enters the engine.

Gasp is one of the common faults of the supercharger, which is manifested as violent airflow fluctuations in the compressor, accompanied by a loud roar. The airflow is expressed in the form of periodic and strong pulses, that is, the sharp changes in the pressure, speed and flow of the airflow. When the supercharger gasps, it will cause the mainframe to decrease and automatically slow down.

What is the pressure ratio of the diesel engine turbocharger

1. The pressure ratio of the car turbocharger is 0.5 to 5. The principle of pressure ratio: The ratio of the total exhaust pressure of the gas turbine engine (or the total exhaust pressure of the fan) to the total intake pressure of the compressor. On many turbofan engines, the use of an engine pressure gauge can more accurately reflect the engine thrust.

2. That's OK. You can pass it smoothly. Usually, the pressure ratio parameters of the turbocharger of HOLSET domestic supporting models are between 5-0. Of course, the speed of different turbochargers is different, so the pressure generated will not be different.

3. Take our most common 8t turbocharged engine as an example. After supercharging, the power can reach the level of the 4l engine, but the fuel consumption is not much higher than that of the 8l engine. At another level, it is to improve fuel economy and reduce exhaust emissions.

4. For ordinary family cars, the pressure of the turbocharger is normally between 2bar and 5bar. Some modified cars will increase the pressure of the supercharger in order to pursue higher horsepower. Some cars' supercharger pressure can even reach 5bar, but this pressure value for family cars It is said that it is more dangerous.

5. Not necessarily, the pressure of the turbine can be adjusted, generally up to about 1 times, and there will not be too much pressure. It can reach up to about 145MPa. The injection pressure of traditional diesel engines is about 60-70 MPa, and you can also calculate it according to the pressure multiple of your car. For reference only.